Many times we think all of them are the same but indeed they are not. Here yo have definitions and a little explanations about them.
An approach to language learning consists of the techniques and
activities you decide to use to learn a language, based on:
- our beliefs about language and how it is
learned
- your
learning style preferences
- the constraints of the learning situation
A method is an overall plan for learning a second language, based on
the theoretical approach selected. It involves the design of a syllabus for the course,
which in turn consists of learning objectives and techniques for achieving those objectives.
Examples:
- The Language Learning Cycle
- Total Physical Response
- Suggestopedia
- Counseling Learning
- Direct Method
A technique is a particular method of doing an activity, usually involves practical skills
Examples
- ThinkPair Share
- Role Playing
Strategies are Overall plans for
implementing instructional goals, methods, or techniques
Examples
- BuzzGroups
- Concept Mapping
- Graffiti
We could sum up that Strategies go into Techniques, Techniques into Methods, and Methods go into Approachs.
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